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Dessert

Vanilla, Coffee, Maple

A set of caramels flavored with vanilla, coffee, or maple syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Vanilla, Coffee, Maple

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel

  1. Put one cupful of sugar and three quarters of a cupful of cream into a saucepan.

  2. Stir constantly over a hot fire until it reaches the hard-ball stage.

  3. Remove from the fire, add a teaspoonful of vanilla.

Pour and set

  1. Turn the mixture onto an oiled slab between iron bars, or into greased tins, as directed for chocolate caramels.

Flavour variations

  1. For coffee caramels, use a half cupful of cream and a quarter cupful of strong coffee.

  2. For maple caramels, use a cupful of maple syrup in place of sugar, and omit the vanilla.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

164Calories
0 gProtein
5 gFat
27 gCarbs

Counts 4 of 5 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 4 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Maple Syrup1 tbsp (20ml)52
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Vanilla1 tsp extract (4ml)12
Coffeenot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Mary Ronald. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Vanilla + coffeetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,391 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Vanilla + maple syruptop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together752 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Cream + vanillatop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,301 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Forms the caramel's sweet body and, when cooked, its colour and flavour.
Cream
Adds fat and moisture, giving the caramel a soft, rich texture.
Maple syrup
Replaces sugar in the maple version, adding sweetness and its own distinct flavour.

The step that matters

Cooking to the hard-ball stage. Stirring constantly over heat keeps the sugar from scorching or crystallising unevenly. Stopping at the hard-ball stage sets the texture: too little cooking gives soft, sticky caramels, and too much makes them hard and brittle.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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