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72 Brother Coates’ Mother’s Chutney

A sweet chutney of brown sugar, garlic, onions, apples, raisins, gooseberries, and lemon juice.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Garlic and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓

72 Brother Coates’ Mother’s Chutney

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Chop fruit fine, boil in ½ the lemon juice and water with the sugar.

  2. Chop onions, shallots and garlic fine, mix with salt and remaining lemon juice and water and add to boiling fruit.

  3. Cook well together and put into jars.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

178Calories
3 gProtein
1 gFat
45 gCarbs

Counts 7 of 8 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Clove1 tsp ground (2g)7
Garlic1 clove (3g)4
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Fruitnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Evora Bucknum Perkins. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together29,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  2. Garlic + shallottop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,000 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Clove + shallottop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,677 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Shallot + lemontop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,523 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  5. Onion + shallottop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,431 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and helps thicken the chutney as it cooks down.
Raisins
Add sweetness and chewy texture as they soften in the simmering liquid.
Onion
Forms the savoury base and adds bulk, mellowing in flavour as it cooks.
Garlic
Contributes a sharp aroma that softens and mellows during long cooking.
Shallots
Add a milder onion flavour with a subtle sweetness when cooked.
Lemon juice
Provides acidity that brightens the flavour and balances the sweetness.

The step that matters

Cook well together. Chutney needs a long, gentle simmer so the fruit and vegetables soften and the liquid reduces to a thick consistency. Undercooked onion and garlic stay sharp and raw-tasting, and a watery chutney may spoil sooner in jars.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, clove, garlic, onion, shallot, lemon):

  1. Limefits better
  2. Avocadofits better
  3. Cherryfits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, clove, garlic, onion, shallot, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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