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Boston Brown Bread, No. 2.

A yeast bread with molasses, cornmeal, pastry flour, rye flour, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Corn and rye work together. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 182 recipes mention both. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: wheat (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare

  1. Mix all ingredients except corn meal. Let rise. Add corn meal. Turn into tins.

Steam and bake

  1. When risen not quite double, steam for 3 hours.

  2. Bake 20 minutes to ½ hour in slow oven.

By Evora Bucknum Perkins. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Corn + ryetop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together182 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  2. Flour + ryetop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,310 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Corn + flourtop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together5,839 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Molasses + ryetop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Molasses + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together10,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Molasses and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 10,318 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Yeast
Produces gas during the rise, lightening the dense batter.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark colour and moisture to the crumb.
Rye flour
Adds its earthy flavour and a dense, moist structure.
Pastry flour
Provides gluten-light structure for a more tender crumb.
Corn meal
Adds coarse texture and a grainy bite to the loaf.

The step that matters

When risen not quite double, steam for 3 hours.. Letting the dough rise fully to double can over-stretch the gluten and weaken the structure, so it may collapse or turn heavy during steaming. Stopping just short keeps enough gas and structure for a light, even crumb.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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