Why it works: Nutmeg and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,318 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Cock-a-leekie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the leeks; if old, scald them in boiling water for a few minutes.
Remove the roots and part of the heads, and cut the leeks into lengths of about an inch.
Truss the capon or large fowl as for boiling.
Simmer
Place the fowl into the stock with one half of the leeks and allow it to simmer gently.
After half an hour, add the remaining leeks.
Simmer for 3 or 4 hours longer, carefully skimming the surface.
Season the soup to taste.
Serve
Remove the fowl from the stock and carve it neatly.
Place the carved pieces in a tureen and pour the thickened leek soup over them.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 14 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Pork | 100g cooked | 242 |
| Salmon | 100g cooked | 208 |
| Chocolate | 1 oz (28g) semisweet | 155 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Cayenne | 1 tsp (1.8g) | 6 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Parsley | 1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Nutmeg + lemontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Leek + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together152 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Leek + lemontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together162 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Cocoa + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together643 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Leeks
- Soften during long simmering, releasing a mild, sweet onion-like flavour into the soup.
- Stock
- Forms the liquid base and carries the flavour of the fowl and leeks throughout the soup.
The step that matters
Carefully skimming the surface during the long simmer. Over three to four hours, fat and fine foam rise to the surface. Removing them keeps the broth clear and stops greasy or bitter flavours from spreading through the soup.
Swap the cocoa
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (leek, milk, sugar, ham, nutmeg, cream, lemon):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Pistachiofits better
- Cocoathe original
Fit is the average pairing score against leek, milk, sugar, ham, nutmeg, cream, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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