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Soup

Kornlet Soup

A soup made with kornlet, water, milk, butter, onion, flour, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Kornlet Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup base

  1. Cook kornlet in cold water for twenty minutes.

  2. Rub through a sieve, and add milk.

Make the roux and finish

  1. Fry butter and onion for three minutes.

  2. Remove onion, add flour, salt, and pepper, and stir into boiling soup.

By Fannie Merritt Farmer. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together42,912 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 124,287 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Kornlet
Forms the main body and corn flavor of the soup once pureed through a sieve.
Milk
Makes up the liquid and adds creaminess and richness to the soup.
Butter
Carries flavor from the onion and adds richness to the soup.
Flour
Thickens the soup as its starch swells in the hot liquid.
Onion
Adds aroma and savory depth when fried in butter.

The step that matters

Stirring flour into boiling soup. Flour must be mixed in evenly so its starch disperses before it swells and thickens. Added without stirring, it clumps into lumps that stay in the finished soup.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, flour, pepper):

  1. Potatobetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  3. Chivebetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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