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Boiled Dressing II

A thickened egg yolk dressing made with olive oil, vinegar, lemon juice, salt, sugar, and whipped cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Olive and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,922 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

Boiled Dressing II

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Beat yolks of eggs slightly, add gradually one-half of the oil and lemon juice.

  2. Cook in double boiler until mixture thickens, then chill.

Finish and serve

  1. Add gradually remaining oil, salt, and sugar.

  2. Just before serving add cream.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

312Calories
7 gProtein
24 gFat
18 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Fannie Merritt Farmer. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Olive + lemontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,922 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Olive + vinegartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,297 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  4. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks emulsify the oil and thicken as they heat, giving the dressing its body.
Olive oil
Provides fat that gives the dressing richness and a smooth, silky texture.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the richness of the oil and yolks.
Powdered sugar
Adds sweetness and dissolves easily into the dressing for a mild, even flavor.
Whipped cream
Adds lightness and airy volume when folded in just before serving.

The step that matters

Cooking in the double boiler. Gentle indirect heat thickens the egg yolks slowly. Too much heat can scramble the yolks, leaving lumps and a grainy texture instead of a smooth dressing.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, olive, vinegar, sugar, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Strawberryfits about as well
  3. Raspberryfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, olive, vinegar, sugar, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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