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Dessert

Charlotte Russe

A chilled gelatin dessert made with cream, sugar, vanilla, whipped cream, and ladyfingers, served with wine jelly.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Charlotte Russe

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard base

  1. Soak gelatin in cold water.

  2. Dissolve gelatin in scalded cream.

  3. Strain mixture into a bowl.

  4. Add sugar and vanilla to the bowl.

  5. Set the bowl in a pan of ice water.

  6. Stir constantly until the mixture begins to thicken.

  7. Fold in whipped cream, adding one-third at a time.

  8. If the gelatin mixture becomes too thick, melt it over hot water and cool again before adding whipped cream.

Line and set the mould

  1. Trim the ends and sides of the ladyfingers.

  2. Place trimmed ladyfingers around the inside of a mould, crust side out, one‑half inch apart.

  3. Turn the mould in the gelatin mixture.

  4. Chill the mould.

  5. Line individual moulds with thin slices of sponge cake cut to fit moulds.

Serve

  1. Serve garnished with cubes of wine jelly.

  2. For individual moulds, garnish on top with some of the mixture forced through a pastry bag and tube.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

112Calories
0 gProtein
5 gFat
14 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Vanilla1 tsp extract (4ml)12
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Fannie Merritt Farmer. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Cream + vanillatop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,301 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Sets the cream mixture so the charlotte holds its shape when unmoulded.
Thin cream
Whipped into the mixture to add lightness, volume and a soft, creamy texture.
Lady fingers
Form the sponge-like outer shell that holds the filling and gives structure.
Scalded cream
Dissolves the gelatine and gives the filling a rich, smooth base.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the filling and dissolves smoothly into the cream mixture.

The step that matters

Fold in whipped cream at the right thickness. If the gelatine mixture is too thick it will not blend evenly with the whipped cream, causing lumps and loss of air. Warming it gently and cooling again keeps it spreadable so the cream stays light and the set is smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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