Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Cold Custards
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
Mix a quart of new milk and a half pint of cream in a bowl.
Add a quarter pound of powdered white sugar and stir until dissolved.
Stir in a large glass of white wine that has an inch of washed rennet soaked in it.
Add a nutmeg and mix.
Pour the mixture into custard cups.
Set and cool
Place the cups in a warm place near the fire until they set into a firm curd.
Transfer the cups to ice or a very cold place to cool completely.
Grate nutmeg over the finished custards.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 3 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Milk + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,399 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- New milk
- Forms the body of the custard, which sets into a soft curd with the rennet.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smoother, fuller texture to the set custard.
- Powdered white sugar
- Sweetens the custard and dissolves fully into the liquid base.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and flavour to the base mixture.
- Rennet (in the method)
- Causes the milk to coagulate into a firm curd as it warms.
The step that matters
Setting in a warm place. Rennet only curdles milk within a suitable warm range, and the cups must stay undisturbed so the curd forms firm rather than broken. Cooling afterward firms the set custard further.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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