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A Galette

A French cake made with butter, flour, salt, eggs, and cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

A Galette

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Work lightly three-quarters of a pound of good butter into a pound of flour, then add a large saltspoonful of salt.

  2. Make these into a paste with the yolks of a couple of eggs mixed with a small cupful of good cream, or simply with water.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll the dough into a complete round, three-quarters of an inch thick.

  2. Score the surface in small diamonds.

  3. Brush the top with yolk of egg.

  4. Bake the galette for about half an hour in a tolerably quick oven.

  5. Optionally add an ounce of sifted sugar.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

657Calories
14 gProtein
18 gFat
108 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

By Eliza Acton. Recipe from a historical cookbook (Project Gutenberg).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures. See the original page.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Coats the flour and adds richness and a tender, flaky texture to the dough.
Flour
Forms the structure of the dough once bound with liquid.
Eggs (in the method)
Yolks bind the paste and, brushed on top, help the surface brown.
Cream
Adds richness and moisture to the paste, making it softer and more tender.

The step that matters

Working the butter into the flour. Butter should be worked in lightly so it stays in distinct pieces. As it melts in the oven it leaves layers that make the galette flaky rather than dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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