Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Fairy Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the custard
Boil 1 quart of milk in a pot.
In a bowl, cream together 1 cup of sugar and ¾ cup of butter.
Add 12 well-beaten egg yolks to the creamed mixture.
Stir in a heaping cup of flour and mix well.
Slowly add the mixture to the boiling milk, stirring continuously.
Bake and serve
Beat the 12 egg whites until frothy and fold them into the mixture.
Pour the mixture into a pudding dish and place it in a pan of boiling water.
Bake carefully until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the pudding, giving it a soft, custardy body when set.
- Egg yolks
- Provide richness and help the pudding set into a tender custard.
- Egg whites
- Whipped and folded in, they add lightness and airy rise to the pudding.
- Flour
- Thickens the mixture so it holds its shape rather than running loose.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a rich texture and a smooth, tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and helps tenderize the creamed base.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites gently. Whites hold air only when whipped to frothy peaks; vigorous stirring deflates them, losing the light rise the pudding depends on.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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