Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fried Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Peel and slice the tomato into ½-inch thick slices, removing the seeds.
Roll the tomato slices in breadcrumbs.
Fry
In a skillet, melt the butter.
Fry the onion slices until golden.
Remove the onion slices from the skillet.
Cook and bake
Add the tomato slices to the skillet.
Sprinkle the tomatoes with salt, pepper, and chopped parsley.
Cover the skillet with parchment paper.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) for 10 to 15 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + parsleytop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,398 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomato
- Provides the juicy body and slightly tart flavor of the dish.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp coating that browns and helps hold the tomato slices together.
- Butter
- Adds fat for frying, promoting browning and a rich, nutty flavor.
- Onion
- Frying until golden adds sweetness and aroma to the butter.
The step that matters
Bake in a hot oven for 10 to 15 minutes. A hot oven browns and crisps the breadcrumb coating while the tomato softens. Baking too long dries out the tomato, while too little time leaves the coating pale and the centre watery.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, butter, pepper, parsley):
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Potatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, butter, pepper, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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