Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
An Oyster Pie
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the crust
Line a pie dish with the pie crust and fill it with uncooked rice.
Butter the edge of the crust.
Cover with puff pastry.
Press the edges together and trim neatly.
Make the oyster filling
Drain the oysters.
Chop the oysters finely.
Mix cornstarch with a little cold milk.
Slowly pour in boiling milk or cream until thick and smooth.
Stir in butter.
Season oysters with salt and pepper.
Add the oysters to the mixture.
Let it simmer for five minutes.
Bake and serve
Remove the pie crust from the oven.
Take off the top crust.
Remove the rice.
Fill the dish with the oyster mixture.
Replace the top crust.
Return to the oven until thoroughly hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Rice + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Rice + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,645 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Provide the main flavour and texture of the filling.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth, sliceable filling.
- Milk or cream
- Forms the creamy base that the cornstarch thickens.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat for a smoother, more rounded flavour.
- Pie crust
- Forms the structure that holds the filling.
The step that matters
Slowly pour in boiling milk or cream until thick and smooth. Cornstarch thickens only as the mixture heats, and pouring slowly while stirring prevents lumps. Adding it too fast can leave clumps of starch that never fully smooth out.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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