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Vegetable Soup

A simple soup of onion, turnip, potato, carrot, and water, served with toasted buttered bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Vegetable Soup

Why it works: Turnip and carrot match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,002 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓

Vegetable Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Chop the onion, turnip, potatoes, and carrot.

Cook the soup

  1. Boil the vegetables in 3 pints of water until cooked.

  2. Add a little coarse sea salt to taste.

Serve

  1. Place the toasted and buttered bread in a bowl.

  2. Pour the soup over the bread and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,002 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  2. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Potato + carrottop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,107 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  4. Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together7,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together21,601 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Break down while boiling to thicken the soup and give it body.
Onion
Adds savoury depth and aroma as the base flavour of the soup.
Carrot
Adds natural sweetness and colour to the broth.
Turnip
Contributes a mild, slightly peppery flavour and firm texture to the soup.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, turnip, carrot, bread):

  1. Leekfits better
  2. Parsnipfits better
  3. Beetrootfits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against onion, turnip, carrot, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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