Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Baked Leg of Lamb
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cut down the underside of the leg of lamb and remove the bone.
Prepare the dressing by mixing suet, chopped ham, stale bread, eggs, and chopped onion. Season the mixture with salt, pepper, nutmeg, and parsley.
Stuff and bake
Fill the leg of lamb with the dressing.
Place the stuffed leg in a roasting pan and add a small piece of bay leaf for flavor.
Bake in the preheated oven until cooked through.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Leg of lamb
- Provides the main meat that is stuffed, roasted and carved.
- Eggs
- Bind the dressing so it holds together when stuffed and baked.
- Stale bread
- Absorbs moisture and fat to give the dressing a soft, tender body.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the dressing moist during roasting.
The step that matters
Bake until cooked through. A stuffed joint is thick and the centre of the dressing heats more slowly than the outside. Cooking until fully done, checked with a thermometer, makes sure both the lamb and the stuffing reach a safe internal temperature.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, ham, bread, egg, pepper, nutmeg, parsley):
- Spinachfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, ham, bread, egg, pepper, nutmeg, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Brown Bread461 recipes
White Bread80 recipes
Bread Omelette60 recipes
Oatmeal Bread51 recipes