Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Butter Sauce for Boiled Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Melt the butter in a saucepan over a kettle of boiling water.
Stir in the flour until smooth.
Add the boiling water and parsley, and bring to a boil.
Remove from heat and stir in the egg yolk and salt to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,675 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Provides fat and rich flavor, and helps form the base of the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks with the butter and liquid.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches the sauce and thickens it gently when stirred in off the heat.
The step that matters
Stir in the egg yolk off the heat. Egg yolk can scramble and curdle if it meets high heat, so it is added after the sauce is removed from the heat and stirred in gently.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, egg):
- Capersfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Jalapenofits about as well
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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