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Cheese Ramekins

A baked cheese custard served in ramekins.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Cheese and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,130 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Cheese Ramekins

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Make the base

  1. In a saucepan, combine the grated cheese, bread crumbs, milk, salt, and paprika.

  2. Cook over medium heat, stirring until well mixed.

  3. Remove from heat and stir in the yolks of the eggs.

Bake

  1. Gently fold in the stiffly beaten egg whites.

  2. Pour the mixture into ramekin dishes.

  3. Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for 10 minutes for small dishes or 20 minutes for large ones.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cheese + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,130 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Cheese + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,426 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Bread + milktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,466 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  4. Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Whites beaten stiff trap air for lift, while yolks add richness and help set the custard.
Soft cheese
Melts into the milk mixture, adding flavor, richness and body to the custard.
Soft bread crumbs
Absorb milk and thicken the base, giving the bake a softer, more tender texture.
Milk
Provides the liquid that cooks with the crumbs and eggs into a creamy custard.

The step that matters

Folding in the egg whites. Beaten whites hold air that gives rise. Stirring them in vigorously knocks that air out, so the ramekins bake flatter and denser. Fold gently to keep the lift.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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