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Apple Meringue

A baked apple dish topped with meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Apple Meringue

Why it works: Apple and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,230 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Apple Meringue

Oven, in the book's wordsA slow oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a slow oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the apples

  1. Core and peel the apples.

  2. Cover the tops with sugar and a little grated orange or lemon peel.

  3. Add ½ cup of water, cover, and bake in a pudding dish at 350°F (175°C) until tender.

Make the meringue

  1. Make a meringue by beating 3 egg whites until foamy, then gradually beat in 4 tablespoons of powdered sugar.

  2. Spread the meringue over the apples and bake at 300°F (150°C) for 10 minutes.

  3. Serve cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apple + orangetop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,230 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together16,478 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + orangetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Apple + eggtop 30% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together7,461 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sour apples
Provide the tart fruit base that softens as it bakes.
Egg whites
Whipped into a foam that sets into the light, airy meringue topping.
Powdered sugar
Dissolves easily into the beaten whites, sweetening and stabilising the meringue.
Sugar
Sweetens the apples and helps draw out their juices as they bake.

The step that matters

Beating the egg whites into a meringue. Whites must be beaten until foamy and the sugar added gradually so the foam holds its air. Under-beaten or greasy whites will not hold and the topping can weep or bake flat.

Swap the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, sugar, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Pearfits better
  3. Figfits better
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apple, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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