Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Delicate Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard base
Cream the butter in a bowl.
Stir in the flour and cook in the hot milk, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens.
Beat the eggs and add the sugar, then stir into the hot mixture.
Bake and serve
Stir in the crumbs and pour into individual molds that are buttered and dredged with sugar.
Bake until firm.
Serve with orange or lemon sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender texture to the batter.
- Flour
- Thickens the hot milk and gives the pudding its body.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that the flour thickens and keeps the pudding moist.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas to lighten the pudding as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Set during baking to give the pudding its firm structure.
The step that matters
Cooking the flour in the hot milk. Flour must be stirred constantly while it cooks in the hot milk, or it clumps and the starch will not thicken the mixture evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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