Why it works: Butter and cheese are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,962 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Straws
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the dough
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a bowl, mix the butter, flour, paprika, dry mustard, salt, and baking powder until crumbly.
Add enough water to form a dough that can be rolled out.
Shape and bake
Roll the dough very thin on a floured surface.
Sprinkle the grated cheese over the rolled dough.
Fold the dough over once and roll it out again.
Cut the dough into straw shapes.
Bake in the preheated oven until lightly golden, being careful not to over-brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mustard + cheesetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,805 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + mustardtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,066 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + mustardtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,003 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Fat that is worked into the flour, giving the straws a short, tender crumb.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the dough once water is added.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the oven so the straws rise and turn light.
- American cheese
- Adds rich flavor and fat, and browns in the oven for color and savor.
The step that matters
Bake until lightly golden. Cheese and butter brown quickly, and the thin straws can scorch before they are cooked through. Watching for a light golden color keeps them crisp and mild in flavor rather than bitter.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, cheese):
- Chivefits about as well
- Potatofits about as well
- Mustardthe original
- Shallotfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, cheese. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More cheese straws recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cheese Balls97 recipes
Cheese Cake55 recipes
Cream Cheese46 recipes
Lemon Pie37 recipes