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Mutton Chops

Breaded mutton chops baked with butter and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,781 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Mutton Chops

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Cut the mutton chops nicely, removing all ragged ends.

  2. Fry the chops covered for a few moments.

  3. Dip each piece in cracker crumbs and beaten egg.

  4. Place the chops in a dripping pan.

Bake

  1. Bake in the oven at 350°F (175°C), basting frequently with melted butter and water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Mutton + eggtop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,648 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton chops
The main meat, whose fat and juices flavour the dish as it cooks.
Cracker crumbs
Form a crisp, browned coating around the chops in the oven.
Beaten egg
Acts as a binder so the cracker crumbs stick to the chops.
Melted butter
Adds fat that helps the coating brown and keeps the surface from drying.

The step that matters

Basting frequently while baking. Spooning butter and water over the chops keeps the surface moist and helps the crumb coating brown evenly instead of drying out or burning in patches.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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