Why it works: Thyme and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Boiled Ham
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the ham
Soak the ham in cold water for 12 to 24 hours.
Cover the ham with boiling water.
Add vinegar, bay leaves, thyme, and parsley.
Boil slowly for 2.5 hours.
Remove the ham.
Skim the liquid.
Trim and glaze
Trim the fat to ½ inch thick.
Cut off any blackened parts.
Place the ham in a dripping pan, fat side up.
Top with grated bread crust and powdered sugar.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 30 minutes until browned.
Serve
Serve cold, slicing the best parts.
Chop the ragged pieces for sandwiches or mix with 3 eggs and fry for an omelet.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Thyme + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Parsley + breadtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,588 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Vinegar + parsleytop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,477 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Is the main cut that is simmered, then trimmed and browned.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity to the cooking liquid, which helps flavor the ham.
- Bread crust
- Forms a crumb topping that browns in the oven.
- Powdered sugar
- Helps the topping brown and adds a touch of sweetness.
The step that matters
Boil slowly for 2.5 hours. A gentle simmer cooks the ham evenly and keeps the meat tender. A hard, rapid boil can toughen the muscle fibers and make the outside stringy before the center is done.
Swap the thyme
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, vinegar, parsley, bread, sugar):
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Capersfits about as well
- Thymethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, vinegar, parsley, bread, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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