Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Strawberky Shortcake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the dough
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
In a bowl, mix flour, baking powder, and salt.
Add melted butter and mix until a dough forms.
Divide the dough into three pieces and roll each out to ½ inch thick, the size of your pans.
Bake and layer
Place the first crust in a round jelly cake pan and spread with melted butter.
Add the second crust, butter it well, then add the third crust on top.
Bake in the oven until golden brown.
Once baked, carefully lift the crusts and butter each layer again.
Layer strawberries on top, then cover with another layer of crust and more strawberries.
Serve
Serve with whipped cream and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the structure of the crusts as its proteins and starch set when baked.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking, helping the crusts rise and become light.
- Unsalted butter
- Adds richness and tenderness, and browns the crusts as they bake.
- Strawberries
- Add fresh, sweet-tart fruit flavour and moisture between the layers.
- Heavy cream
- Adds richness and a soft, cool texture when whipped and served.
The step that matters
Butter each layer while the crusts are still warm. Butter applied to warm crusts soaks in and keeps them moist and tender. Once the crusts cool and firm up, the butter sits on the surface and the layers can turn dry.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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