Why it works: Flour and nuts are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,180 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Nut Bread
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
In a bowl, sift together the flour, salt, and baking powder.
Add the sugar and chopped nuts to the dry mixture.
In a separate bowl, combine the beaten egg and milk, then add to the dry ingredients. Mix until just combined.
Bake
Pour the batter into bread pans and let it rise for 20 minutes.
Bake for 45 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + nutstop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,180 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Nuts + milktop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together982 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the bread as its proteins and starches set during baking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, lifting the loaf so it rises and becomes light.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure and richness as it sets in the oven.
- Milk
- Hydrates the flour and adds moisture, helping form a tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown during baking.
- Chopped nuts
- Add texture and fat, along with a toasty flavor as the bread bakes.
The step that matters
Mix until just combined. Overmixing develops gluten in the flour, which makes the bread tough and dense. Stir only until the dry ingredients are moistened, leaving a few small lumps.
Swap the nuts
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, sugar, egg, milk):
- Almondfits better
- Milletfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Nutsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, sugar, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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