Why it works: Flour and tomato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 22% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,065 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Baked Ham
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Dust both sides of the ham slice with flour.
Place the ham in a baking pan.
Bake
Pour cooked tomatoes around the ham to match its depth.
Bake slowly for at least 2½ hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + tomatotop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,065 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Ham + tomatotop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together348 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Ham + flourtop 33% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,516 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Raw ham
- Main protein; slow cooking softens its connective tissue and cooks it through.
- Flour
- Thin dusting that helps the surface brown during baking.
- Cooked tomatoes
- Adds moisture, acidity and flavor around the ham during the long bake.
The step that matters
Bake slowly for at least 2½ hours. Low, slow heat lets the ham's connective tissue soften and the meat cook through evenly without drying out. Stopping early leaves it tough, and higher heat dries the outer layer.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, flour):
- Shallotfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Okrafits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Tomato Bisque61 recipes
Cream Tomato Soup28 recipes