Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cold Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Chop the cabbage finely.
Season with salt and pepper.
Make the dressing
In a saucepan, boil vinegar, sugar, and butter.
Add beaten eggs and cook until thickened.
Combine and serve
Pour the mixture over the cabbage and serve cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the slaw and provides its crisp texture.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that gives the dressing its sharp, tangy flavour.
- Sugar
- Balances the acidity of the vinegar with sweetness.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat to the cooked dressing.
- Eggs
- Thicken the cooked dressing as their proteins set with heat.
The step that matters
Add beaten eggs and cook until thickened. Egg proteins set with gentle heat and thicken the dressing. If the heat is too high or the eggs are added too quickly, they can scramble, leaving lumps instead of a smooth, creamy sauce.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, vinegar, sugar, butter, egg):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, vinegar, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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