Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Blackberry Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the batter
Cream together the butter and sugar.
Add the blackberry jam and eggs, mixing well.
In a separate bowl, dissolve the baking soda in the milk.
Combine the flour and milk mixture with the jam mixture.
Bake and serve
Pour into a well-buttered cake pan.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) until done.
Serve with sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Blackberry + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together315 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + blackberrytop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together522 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-undecalactone (peach, sweet).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, it traps air and adds richness and a tender crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the batter and helps hold air when creamed with the butter.
- Blackberry jam
- Adds fruit flavor, sweetness and moisture to the batter.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set in the oven.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the pudding as it bakes.
- Baking soda
- Releases carbon dioxide gas, helping the pudding rise.
The step that matters
Combining the flour and milk mixture with the jam mixture. Stir only until just combined. Overmixing develops gluten in the flour, which makes the pudding tough and dense rather than tender.
Swap the blackberry
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Blackberrythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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