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Baked White Fish

A whole white fish baked with bacon, lard, salt, pepper, served with white sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Fish and sauce are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,487 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Baked White Fish

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the fish

  1. Clean and season the fish with coarse sea salt and black pepper.

  2. Lay slices of bacon on top of the fish.

  3. Place the fish in a roasting pan with 1 tablespoon of lard; do not add water.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake at 400°F (200°C) for one hour.

  2. Carefully lift the fish onto a heated platter and serve with white sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Fish + saucetop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,487 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,948 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Pepper + saucetop 27% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,303 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Pepper and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,303 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

White fish
Forms the main body of the dish, cooking through to flaky, tender flesh.
Bacon
Its fat renders over the fish, adding moisture and savoury flavour as it bakes.
Lard
Adds fat to the roasting pan, carrying heat evenly and adding richness to the fish.

The step that matters

Baking the fish for one hour at 400°F (200°C). A whole fish dries out and turns tough when overcooked, because its proteins tighten with prolonged heat. Checking doneness near the end protects its moisture.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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