Why it works: Parsley and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,563 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Fancy French Dressing
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Rub a bowl with the garlic.
Make the dressing
Mix the ingredients in the order given.
Stir vigorously for five minutes.
Rest
Let the mixture stand for one hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,563 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + tarragontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,399 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Olive + parsleytop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,649 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Vinegar + tarragontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,547 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Olive oil
- Provides fat and body, carrying the flavours of the vinegar and seasonings.
- Malt vinegar
- Adds sharp acidity that balances the richness of the oil.
- Tarragon vinegar
- Adds acidity and a distinct aromatic, herbal flavour.
- Powdered sugar
- Adds a little sweetness that softens the sharpness of the vinegar.
The step that matters
Stir vigorously for five minutes. Oil and vinegar are immiscible, so vigorous stirring breaks the oil into tiny droplets that stay suspended as an emulsion. Stirring briefly leaves the dressing separated, and the sugar and salt dissolve better when mixed thoroughly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (olive, sugar, pepper, parsley, malt, vinegar, tarragon):
- Capsicumfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against olive, sugar, pepper, parsley, malt, vinegar, tarragon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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