Skip to main content
Salad

Fancy French Dressing

A vinaigrette dressing made with olive oil, vinegar, herbs, and garlic.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Parsley and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,563 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Fancy French Dressing

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Rub a bowl with the garlic.

Make the dressing

  1. Mix the ingredients in the order given.

  2. Stir vigorously for five minutes.

Rest

  1. Let the mixture stand for one hour.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + tarragontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + tarragontop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Olive + parsleytop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,649 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Vinegar + tarragontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,547 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Olive oil
Provides fat and body, carrying the flavours of the vinegar and seasonings.
Malt vinegar
Adds sharp acidity that balances the richness of the oil.
Tarragon vinegar
Adds acidity and a distinct aromatic, herbal flavour.
Powdered sugar
Adds a little sweetness that softens the sharpness of the vinegar.

The step that matters

Stir vigorously for five minutes. Oil and vinegar are immiscible, so vigorous stirring breaks the oil into tiny droplets that stay suspended as an emulsion. Stirring briefly leaves the dressing separated, and the sugar and salt dissolve better when mixed thoroughly.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (olive, sugar, pepper, parsley, malt, vinegar, tarragon):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Shallotfits better
  3. Mustardfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against olive, sugar, pepper, parsley, malt, vinegar, tarragon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like