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Receipt for Curing Meat

A brine for curing beef or pork, made with water, salt, sugar, saltpetre, and potash.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Receipt for Curing Meat

Ingredients

Directions

Make the brine

  1. Boil water, salt, sugar, saltpetre, and potash together and skim off any foam.

  2. Let the mixture cool completely.

Cure the meat

  1. Pour the cooled brine over beef or pork, ensuring it is well covered.

  2. Allow the meat to cure for four to five weeks.

  3. Before curing, sprinkle the meat with powdered saltpetre for two days to remove surface blood.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and seasons it while preserving it against spoilage.
Sugar
Softens the harshness of the salt and adds a mild sweetness to the cured meat.
Saltpetre
Helps the cured meat keep its pink colour and slows the growth of spoilage bacteria.

The step that matters

Let the brine cool completely. Pouring hot brine over raw meat can partly cook and toughen its surface, and it may not cure evenly. Cooling the brine fully keeps the meat raw and lets the cure penetrate evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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