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Roast Turkey

Roast Turkey stuffed with bread crumbs, butter, salt, pepper, optional oysters, and served with gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Roast Turkey

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Wash the turkey and allow it to drain for an hour or overnight.

  2. In a bowl, mix stale bread crumbs with butter, salt, and pepper.

Stuff and roast

  1. Stuff the turkey with the mixture, sew up the breast, and tie down the legs.

  2. If using, add chopped oysters to the stuffing.

  3. Place the turkey in a baking pan with a little water.

  4. Baste frequently, turning the turkey to brown all sides evenly.

Finish

  1. Cook giblets, chop fine, and add to the gravy before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Turkey + breadtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together822 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Butter + oystertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  4. Bread + oystertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,545 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Turkey + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,592 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turkey
Forms the main body of the dish and carries the stuffing while it roasts.
Stale bread crumbs
Absorb moisture and butter, giving the stuffing a soft, bready body.
Butter
Adds fat that enriches the stuffing and helps the skin brown.
Giblets
Cooked and chopped to add savory meaty flavor to the gravy.

The step that matters

Basting and turning the turkey. Frequent basting and turning help the skin brown evenly and keep the surface from drying out while the large bird cooks through.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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