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Bread

Brown Bread

A loaf of brown bread made with Graham flour, cornmeal, molasses, and baking powder.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Brown Bread

Why it works: Flour and molasses are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,429 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Brown Bread

Oven, in the book's wordsA slow oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, mix together the Graham flour, cornmeal, baking powder, and salt.

  2. Add the cold water and molasses, stirring until well combined.

  3. Pour the batter into a greased loaf pan.

Bake

  1. Cover the top with parchment paper and bake for 1.5 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Graham flour
Provides the bulk of the structure and a hearty, wholesome texture.
Cornmeal
Adds coarse texture and a slightly grainy body to the loaf.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter, helping the loaf rise without yeast.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, moisture, and a deep brown color to the crumb.
Cold water
Hydrates the flours so the dry ingredients form a spoonable batter.

The step that matters

Covering the top before baking. Parchment over the loaf slows surface browning during the long, low bake, so the crust does not darken or dry out before the interior sets. Keeping the oven at a steady low temperature lets the batter cook through gently.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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