Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Pound Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C).
Make the batter
In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.
Add the beaten egg yolks to the mixture and mix well.
Gradually add the flour and beaten egg whites alternately, mixing until fully combined.
Ensure both the yolks and whites are whipped until very light.
Bake
Pour the batter into prepared pans and bake slowly for about 1½ hours, allowing the cake to rise before it begins to brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake's crumb once its proteins set in the oven.
- Granulated sugar
- Sweetens the cake, helps it brown, and works with the butter to create a tender texture.
- Unsalted butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender crumb, and carries flavor through the batter.
- Eggs
- Add structure, richness and moisture, and whipped whites help the cake rise.
The step that matters
Adding the flour and whipped whites. Mix only until the flour is combined, since overmixing after the flour goes in develops gluten and toughens the crumb. Folding gently also keeps the whipped whites from deflating, which would reduce the rise.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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