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Dessert

Orange Jam

A jam made by boiling oranges, sugar, and peel.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Orange and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 20% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Orange Jam

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the oranges

  1. Weigh the oranges before peeling.

  2. Peel half the oranges and grate the peel.

  3. Add the grated peel to the sugar.

  4. Open the oranges, removing all seeds and white strings.

Cook the jam

  1. Combine the orange segments, sugar, and peel in a pot with a little water.

  2. Boil for twenty minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Orange + sugartop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together19,212 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Orange and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 19,212 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oranges
Provide the fruit, pectin-rich peel, and flavor that form the jam's body.
Sugar
Sweetens the jam and helps it thicken and preserve as it cooks.

The step that matters

Removing all seeds and white strings. Seeds and white pith carry bitterness and tough texture into the jam. Removing them keeps the finished jam smooth and pleasantly flavored.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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