Why it works: Summer savory and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 263 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Spiced Beef
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, combine chopped beefsteak, suet, pepper, salt, summer savory, eggs, bread crumbs, cream, and butter. Mix well and add flour until the mixture holds together.
Shape and bake
Shape the mixture into a roll.
Place the roll in a pan with a little drippings and water. Bake in the oven until cooked through.
Serve
Allow to cool, then slice thinly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Summer savory + flourtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together263 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pepper + summer savorytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together671 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beefsteak
- Provides the main meat body and savory flavor of the roll.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help it set firm when baked.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and give the roll a light, sliceable texture.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the roll moist and rich as it cooks.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and tenderness to the mixture.
The step that matters
Mixing in the flour. Adding flour until the mixture holds together matters because too little leaves the roll crumbly and too much makes it dense and tough. Cooks should add it gradually and judge by how the mixture binds.
Swap the summer savory
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, pepper, bread, cream, butter, flour):
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits about as well
- Summer savorythe original
- Capersfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, pepper, bread, cream, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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