Skip to main content
Main

To Cure Hams

A method for curing hams with salt, saltpetre, molasses, and soft water, followed by smoking.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Molasses and ham work together. They rank in the top 38% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 55 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

To Cure Hams

Ingredients

Directions

Make the pickle

  1. In a large container, combine the coarse salt, saltpetre, and molasses.

  2. Add enough soft water to cover the hams completely.

Cure the hams

  1. Submerge common-sized hams in the pickle for 5 weeks and larger hams for 6 weeks.

  2. Once a week, remove the hams, flipping them so the top ones go in first and the bottom ones last.

Smoke

  1. Smoke the hams for 2 to 3 weeks using walnut wood or a mix of sawdust and corn cobs.

  2. For delicate flavor, use corn cobs for smoking.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + hamtop 38% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together55 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse salt
Draws out moisture and seasons the meat while helping it cure.
Saltpetre
Helps keep the cured meat's pink color and inhibits spoilage bacteria.
Molasses
Adds sweetness and a deeper flavor to the cured ham.

The step that matters

Weekly flipping of the hams. Brine concentration and penetration vary between the top and bottom of the container, so turning the hams once a week helps the cure reach every part evenly. Missing turns can leave some areas undercured.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More ham curing recipes

You might also like