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Chicken Soup

A hearty soup made with a whole chicken, water, flour, rice, cream, salt, pepper, parsley, and thyme.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Chicken Soup

Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓

Chicken Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the broth

  1. Place the chicken in a large pot and cover with 2 gallons of cold water.

  2. Set the pot on the back of the stove to cook slowly for 3 hours, skimming the surface several times during cooking.

  3. Once cooked, move the pot to a heat source that allows it to boil slowly.

Finish the soup

  1. Mix 2 tablespoons of flour with a little cold water to create a paste, then add to the pot to thicken.

  2. Stir in 1 cup of rice and 1 cup of cream or sweet milk.

  3. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

  4. Just before serving, add chopped parsley and thyme.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,585 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Chicken + ricetop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  5. Rice + parsleytop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,762 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Thickens the broth as it cooks, giving the soup body.
Rice
Absorbs liquid and softens, adding bulk and body to the soup.
Cream or sweet milk
Adds richness and a smooth, mellow texture to the broth.

The step that matters

Mixing the flour paste. Flour added directly to hot liquid forms lumps, so it must be whisked smooth in cold water first. Starch then thickens the broth as it heats, and the soup should keep a gentle simmer rather than a hard boil.

Swap the thyme

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, flour, rice, cream, pepper, parsley):

  1. Turmericfits about as well
  2. Celeryfits about as well
  3. Tarragonfits about as well
  4. Thymethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, flour, rice, cream, pepper, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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