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Curing Beef

A method of curing beef using salt, brown sugar, saltpetre, and smoking.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and beef are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 37% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,435 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Curing Beef

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Mix the salt, brown sugar, and saltpetre in a bowl.

  2. Rub the mixture thoroughly onto the beef.

Cure and smoke

  1. Let the beef sit for 3 to 4 days.

  2. Hang the beef and smoke it for 1 to 2 weeks.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + beeftop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws moisture out of the meat and helps preserve it by slowing spoilage bacteria.
Pulverized saltpetre
Acts as a curing agent that preserves the meat and helps give it a pink colour.
Brown sugar
Balances the harshness of the salt and adds a mild sweetness and flavour.

The step that matters

Rub the mixture thoroughly onto the beef. Salt and saltpetre only preserve the parts they reach. Uneven coverage leaves untreated spots where spoilage bacteria can grow during the long cure, so every surface needs an even coat.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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