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Baking

Corn Muffins

A batter of cornmeal, buttermilk, baking soda, eggs, lard, and egg whites baked into muffins.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Buttermilk and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 25% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,986 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

Corn Muffins

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, combine cornmeal, buttermilk, and baking soda.

  2. Add the egg yolks and lard, mixing well.

  3. Beat the egg whites until stiff peaks form.

  4. Fold the egg whites into the cornmeal mixture.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased muffin tin and bake at 350°F (175°C) until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Buttermilk + eggtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,986 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cornmeal
Forms the main structure and body of the muffin.
Buttermilk
Adds moisture and tang, and reacts with the baking soda to help the muffins rise.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic buttermilk to produce gas that lightens the batter.
Egg yolks
Add richness and help bind the batter together.
Lard
Adds fat for tenderness and a moist crumb.
Egg whites
Whipped to stiff peaks, they trap air that helps the muffins rise and stay light.

The step that matters

Folding in the egg whites. Whipped egg whites hold air that gives the muffins lift. Stirring them in vigorously knocks that air out, leaving dense muffins, so fold gently until just combined.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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