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Roast Leg of Mutton

A roasted leg of mutton cooked with water, pepper, and coarse sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,442 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Roast Leg of Mutton

Oven, in the book's wordsA hot oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a hot oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

Roast

  1. Roast the mutton for 10 minutes per pound for rare, or 15 minutes per pound for well done.

  2. After 15-20 minutes, add ½ cup of boiling water, pepper, and coarse sea salt.

  3. Cook slowly and baste often.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Leg of mutton
The main cut; slow roasting renders its fat and softens its connective tissue for tender meat.
Boiling water
Added to the pan to create moisture and loosen browned drippings for basting.

The step that matters

Roasting time by weight. Cooking time depends on the meat's weight and doneness, and meat keeps cooking after it leaves the oven. Judging by weight and checking doneness helps avoid overcooking the mutton.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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