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Brown Sauce for Mutton

A savory sauce made with currant jelly, tomato ketchup, brown sugar, wine, brandy, mutton gravy, flour, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Currant and brandy are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 3,057 recipes mention both. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓

Brown Sauce for Mutton

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a bowl, blend currant jelly, tomato ketchup, brown sugar, wine, and brandy.

  2. Add the skimmed mutton gravy and mix well.

  3. Thicken the sauce with flour, stirring until smooth.

  4. Season with pepper, allspice, and cloves to taste.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together3,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

  2. Ketchup + sugartop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together260 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Wine + brandytop 9% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,427 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  4. Tomato + winetop 10% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,759 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Ketchup + flourtop 13% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,435 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Currant jelly
Adds fruity sweetness and body to the sauce.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the sauce brown and deepen in colour.
Tomato ketchup
Adds acidity and tangy depth to the sauce.
Mutton gravy
Provides the savoury meaty base that the sauce is built on.
Flour
Thickens the liquid so the sauce coats the meat.

The step that matters

Thicken the sauce with flour, stirring until smooth. Flour must be fully dispersed in the liquid, since lumps form when dry flour meets liquid unevenly. Stirring keeps the starch granules separated so they hydrate and thicken evenly into a smooth sauce.

Flavor stand-ins for the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (currant, ketchup, sugar, wine, brandy, mutton, flour):

  1. Shallotbetter flavor fit
  2. Arrowrootbetter flavor fit
  3. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  4. Tomatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against currant, ketchup, sugar, wine, brandy, mutton, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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