Why it works: Cream and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Transparent Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the flour and cream, mixing well.
Beat the eggs separately.
Add the yolks to the mixture.
Beat the mixture hard.
Finish and bake
Stir in the vanilla and jelly or preserves.
Fold in the beaten egg whites last.
Pour the mixture into a rich under-crust.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + vanillatop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,241 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Yolks add richness and help bind the batter, while whipped whites add lift and a light texture.
- Butter
- Creamed with sugar, it traps air and gives the pudding a tender, rich texture.
- Sugar
- Creamed with butter, it adds sweetness and helps create a fine, even crumb.
- Flour
- Provides structure so the mixture sets firmly rather than staying loose.
- Cream
- Adds moisture and richness, keeping the filling soft after baking.
The step that matters
Fold in the beaten egg whites last. Whipped whites hold air that lifts the pudding. Stirring them in vigorously or too long deflates that foam, leaving a denser, flatter result after baking.
Swap the vanilla
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, flour, cream, butter, egg):
- Vanillathe original
- Raisinfits about as well
- Coconutfits less well
- Figfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, flour, cream, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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