Why it works: Cabbage and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,645 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Peanut Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a bowl, mix the chopped cabbage, peanuts, and cracker crumbs.
In another bowl, combine the egg yolks (or whole eggs) and vinegar.
In a separate bowl, mix the flour, sugar, salt, and mustard.
Stir the dry mixture into the egg and vinegar mixture.
Make the dressing
Add the sour cream and cook over low heat, stirring constantly until thick.
Assemble
Pour the thickened mixture over the cabbage, peanuts, and crumbs.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + mustardtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Peanut + mustardtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together102 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + peanuttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together79 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they cook and bind it into a creamy custard.
- Sour cream
- Adds richness and moisture, and softens the tang of the vinegar.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that balances the sweetness and richness of the dressing.
- Flour
- Stabilizes the dressing so it thickens smoothly without curdling.
- Cabbage
- Provides the crisp, fresh body of the salad.
The step that matters
Cook the dressing over low heat, stirring constantly. Egg proteins set at moderate temperatures and can curdle or scramble if overheated or left unstirred. Gentle, constant stirring keeps the custard smooth as the flour and eggs thicken it.
Swap the peanut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, egg, vinegar, flour, sugar, mustard, cream):
- Chestnutfits better
- Almondfits better
- Lentilsfits better
- Peanutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, egg, vinegar, flour, sugar, mustard, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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