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Devilled Crabs

A baked crab dish seasoned with butter, cayenne pepper, and salt, topped with powdered cracker.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Crab and butter work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 812 recipes. Both carry nonanal, which smells fat, citrus. The science ↓

Devilled Crabs

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Ensure no shell remains in the picked crabs.

  2. Mix the chopped crabs with butter, cayenne pepper, and salt.

  3. Clean the crab shells and place a small lump of butter in each.

Fill and bake

  1. Fill the shells with the seasoned crab mixture.

  2. Sprinkle with powdered cracker.

  3. Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until light brown.

Serve

  1. Serve hot or cold.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Crab + buttertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together812 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  2. Crab + peppertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together922 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  3. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Crabs
Provide the main body and flavor of the filling.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture to the filling and keeps it from drying out.
Powdered cracker
Forms a crumb topping that promotes light browning on the surface.

The step that matters

Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until light brown. Baking only until the topping is light brown heats the filling through while keeping the butter from separating and the crab from becoming dry and tough.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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