Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Veal Olives
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the olives
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix the chopped veal, stale bread crumbs, mace, pepper, coarse sea salt, sweet herbs, butter, and egg until well combined.
Lay the mixture on the veal slices, then roll them up tightly and secure with skewers or thread.
Lard the rolled veal with salt pork and place them in a baking pan with hot water.
Bake and make the gravy
Bake for about 1 hour, basting frequently with flour.
To make the gravy, melt butter in a pan, add flour, pepper, and salt, and cook until it boils.
Serve
Pour the gravy over the veal olives and garnish with parsley and lemon.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Veal + porktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,930 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Bread + porktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,371 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
-
Butter + porktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal fillet
- Forms the thin wrapper that holds the filling together and becomes tender when cooked.
- Chopped veal
- Provides the meaty filling that gives the olives their savory body.
- Stale bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and help bind the filling so it stays soft rather than dense.
- Egg
- Binds the filling ingredients together so they hold their shape when rolled.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the filling and to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy by absorbing liquid as it cooks.
The step that matters
Rolling the veal tightly and securing it. If the rolls are loose or the skewers are weak, the filling can leak or fall out during baking. Tight rolling keeps the filling inside and helps each olive cook evenly.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, bread, pepper, butter, egg, pork, flour):
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagefits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against veal, bread, pepper, butter, egg, pork, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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