Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Fondu
Ingredients
Directions
Make the fondue
Melt the butter in a saucepan.
Add the milk and bread crumbs, stirring to combine.
Stir in the cheese and cook until melted.
Add the mustard, salt, cayenne pepper, and beaten eggs, mixing well.
Serve
Serve the fondue on crackers.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cheese
- Melts into the sauce to give it its main body and rich flavor.
- Eggs
- Set when heated, helping thicken and bind the fondue.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb the milk and help thicken the sauce.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid that the cheese melts into, giving a smooth texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps the cheese melt smoothly.
The step that matters
Add the eggs after the cheese has melted. Eggs can curdle or scramble if they are exposed to high heat too quickly. Mixing them in gently once the sauce is melted and no longer boiling helps keep the fondue smooth.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, milk, bread, cheese, pepper, egg):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, milk, bread, cheese, pepper, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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