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LA Bouille a Peche

A fish and crab stew made with trout, white fish, or small fish, onions, garlic, parsley, orange peel, spices, and oil.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 11 ingredients
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Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 29,030 recipes mention both. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: fish, shellfish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Make the broth

  1. In a stewpan, combine the sliced onion, garlic, parsley, orange peel, pepper, salt, spices, and enough water to cover the fish.

  2. Add a little oil and let the mixture cook well.

Cook the stew

  1. Cut the fish into pieces and add to the stewpan.

  2. Stir everything together and cook over high heat for 15 to 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together29,030 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together34,118 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Garlic + parsleytop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together9,294 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Garlic + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together27,044 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Orange + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,402 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Forms the body of the stew and releases flavour and gelatin into the broth as it cooks.
Crabs
Add sweet, briny meat and shell flavour that deepens the broth.
Onion
Builds sweetness and savoury depth as it softens in the oil and water.
Garlic
Adds pungent aroma that mellows and becomes sweeter with cooking.

The step that matters

Cutting and adding the fish. Pieces of fish cook quickly and can fall apart or turn dry and tough if overcooked. Adding them to an already simmering broth and timing the cooking carefully keeps the flesh moist and intact.

Flavor stand-ins for the orange

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, crab, onion, garlic, parsley, pepper):

  1. Lemonbetter flavor fit
  2. Limebetter flavor fit
  3. Avocadobetter flavor fit
  4. Orangethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, crab, onion, garlic, parsley, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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