Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Spiced Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove all bones and bits of skin from the fish.
Place the fish in a deep dish.
Pickle
In a saucepan, boil hot vinegar with cloves and allspice.
Barely cover the fish with the spiced vinegar.
Let it cool; it is ready to use once cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Vinegar + allspicetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,548 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).
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Vinegar + clovetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,386 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Fish + clovetop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together615 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
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Fish + vinegartop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,036 recipes
Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish
- Forms the main body of the dish, and its flesh firms as the vinegar acts on it.
- Vinegar
- Acidity that firms and preserves the fish while carrying the spice flavour.
- Cloves
- Adds warm, aromatic spice flavour to the vinegar.
- Allspice
- Adds warm, aromatic spice flavour to the vinegar.
The step that matters
Barely cover the fish with the spiced vinegar. Vinegar acidity firms and preserves the fish. Too much liquid dilutes the seasoning and can make the fish soft or watery, so use just enough to cover it.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, vinegar, allspice):
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Thymefits less well
- Marjoramfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, vinegar, allspice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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