Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Sweet Cabbage Pickle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the cabbage
Boil the salt and water together, skim, and pour over the sliced cabbage while hot.
Cover the cabbage tightly and let it sit overnight.
Press the cabbage with a coarse cloth to dry.
Make and cook the pickle
Mix the onions, vinegar, horseradish, red pepper, sugar, garlic, ginger, turmeric, mustard seed, mace, black pepper, and cloves together.
Add the cabbage to the mixture and transfer everything to a stone jar.
Place the jar in a pot of water and boil for about 4 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
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Cabbage + horseradishtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together481 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Horseradish + garlictop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together719 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Garlic + gingertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,402 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sliced cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the pickle and absorbs the brine and spiced vinegar flavours.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws water out of the cabbage and seasons it during the overnight brine.
- Vinegar
- Provides the acidity that gives the pickle its sharp, preserved character.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with sweetness.
- Garlic
- Adds pungent aroma that mellows and deepens during long cooking.
- Horseradish
- Contributes sharp pungency that fades somewhat with long cooking.
The step that matters
Drying the cabbage before adding the mixture. Pressing the cabbage removes excess brine so the spiced vinegar mixture is not diluted and the pickle keeps a firmer, more concentrated flavour.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, onion, vinegar, horseradish, pepper, sugar, garlic):
- Dillfits better
- Turmericfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, onion, vinegar, horseradish, pepper, sugar, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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