Why it works: Lettuce and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,356 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Bavarian Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a bowl, combine the chopped onions, egg yolk, salt, mustard, salad oil, and vinegar, and mix well.
Assemble and serve
Place the torn lettuce in a serving dish.
Top the lettuce with the sliced beet and pour the dressing over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + mustardtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,356 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Onion + lettucetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,562 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,226 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg yolk
- Emulsifies the oil and vinegar so the dressing becomes smooth and creamy rather than separating.
- Salad oil
- Provides fat and body, carrying flavour and giving the dressing a rich mouthfeel.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the dressing and balances the richness of the oil and yolk.
- Onions
- Contribute pungency and aroma that flavour the dressing as they mellow in it.
- Prepared mustard
- Adds sharpness and helps stabilise the emulsion of the dressing.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lettuce, vinegar, egg, mustard):
- Horseradishfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Beetrootfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lettuce, vinegar, egg, mustard. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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