Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Broiled Tomatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Choose tomatoes that are not overripe.
Cut unpeeled tomatoes into thick slices.
Dust the slices with pepper, coarse sea salt, and powdered sugar.
Roll the slices in hot melted butter, then in finely sifted bread crumbs.
Broil
Brown the tomatoes in a wire broiler over coals or on a gas broiler.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,013 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Pepper + breadtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body and juice that soften under heat while the outside browns.
- Hot melted butter
- Carries the crumbs and adds fat that promotes browning and a rich flavor.
- Finely sifted bread crumbs
- Form a coating that browns into a crisp, golden crust on the tomato slices.
- Powdered sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the surface brown more deeply under the broiler.
The step that matters
Brown the tomatoes in a wire broiler. Heat must be strong enough to brown the crumb coating quickly, otherwise the tomato slices release juice and steam, becoming soggy before the crust sets.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, sugar, butter, bread):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits about as well
- Sweet potatofits about as well
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, sugar, butter, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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